从女神比较看东西方文化差异——以女娲和赫拉为例神话和文化是息息相关的，神话对中国文化和希腊文化都有很大的影响。但是由于中国和希腊的地理位置、神话产生的时代背景，以及民族心理的不同，所以使得两国的神话具有一定的差异性。女娲是中国神话中的三皇之一的地皇，是神话中华夏民族的始祖。赫拉是古希腊神话中奥林匹斯主神之一，她主管婚姻和家庭，被称为“神后”。女娲和赫拉分别作为中国神话和希腊神话的代表女神，她们展现了东西方文化的不同魅力。本文主要通过对两者权力，外貌形象，个性塑造以及两者所体现的社会文化差异这四个方面的对比，来更深刻的了解中西方文化的差异。
关键词：神话 女神 差异 文化
Abstract: Myths and culture are closely related, myths have great influence on both Chinese and Greek literature. Because of their different geographical location，background and national psychology，their myths are different to some extent. Nu Wa is the ancestor of the Chinese people in the myth. Hera is the Queen of thearchy in Greece, because the King of thearchy in Greece is Zeus, Hera is his wife.Two goddesses to study the different attraction of Earstern and Western cultures which they respectively represent by analysing their powers, appearances, characters and the difference between their cultures, so as to facilitate readers’ understanding of both Chinese and Western cultures.
Keywords: Mythology ；Goddess ；Difference ； Culture
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