论《老残游记》的艺术创新

《老残游记》作为晚清四大谴责小说之一，在中国小说史上占有重要的地位。作品内容丰富，思想深刻，具有很高的艺术成就，在艺术手法上有多方面创新,主要体现在别具风采的杰出的描写艺术，叙事方法由全知的说书人叙事方式到第三人称的限制叙事方式的转变，并且打破了传统章回小说以故事情节为中心的结构模式，代之以适合作者意图的结构模式。

关键词：《老残游记》；描写艺术；叙事艺术；结构艺术；艺术创新
Abstract

    The Travels of Lao Can as one of the four condemning novels of late Qing Dynasty, played an important role in the Chinese novel history. The work is rich in content, profound ideas, has the very high artistic achievement, has the innovation in many aspects in the artistic technique. Is mainly reflected in the distinctive style of the outstanding art of description,  transformation of narrative method by omniscient storyteller style to the third person limited narration mode,  and broke the pattern of traditional novels to structure stories for the center, structure pattern generation for the author’s creative intention .

Keywords: The Travels of Lao Can; Description Art; Narrative Art; Structural Art; Artistic innovation

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