二胡曲《楚颂》主题音乐的演奏技法

此曲是青年作曲家李博蝉先生在2014年所创作的。
本文主要通过《楚颂》双主题“英雄”与“爱情”主题的分析，从节奏、力度、气息、运弓和所蕴含的情感教育等方面问题进行一个更深发展层次的分析和研究。第一章是关于作曲家和创作背景；第二章是浅析楚颂的曲式结构特征，第三章主要是“爱情”主题中左手的揉弦和右手的运功的演奏技巧；第四章是“英雄”主题的左手和右手演奏技巧，以solo华彩的保留指和双弦重音等进行浅析。提高对作品的理解和认知，更好地诠释作品，也为更多的演奏者提供理论和实践依据。

关键词：李博禅；《楚颂》；左右手演奏技法

Abstract

This song was composed by young composer Li bochan in 2014.
Through the analysis of the double themes of "hero" and "love" in Ode to Chu, this paper makes a deeper analysis and Research on the rhythm, strength, breath, bow movement and emotional education. The first chapter is about the composer and his background; The second chapter is to analyze the structural characteristics of Chu song. The third chapter is mainly about the performance skills of the left hand's string rubbing and the right hand's Gong movement in the theme of "love"; The fourth chapter is "hero" theme of the left and right hand playing skills, with solo colorful reserved finger and double string stress analysis. To improve the understanding and cognition of the works, better interpretation of the works, but also for more players to provide theoretical and practical basis.

Key words: Erhu; Li bochan《 Song of Chu Dynasty》; Left and right hand playingtechniques
目录

引言 1
一、研究背景及现状： 1
二、研究目的和意义： 1
三、《楚颂》的作者简介及其创作背景 2
（一）作者简介 2
（二）创作背景 2
四、《楚颂》的曲式分析特征 3
五、“英雄”主题的左右手演奏技法 4
（一） 左手solo华彩乐段的保留指 4
（二）右手弓子双弦技巧 5
（三）右手重音的运用 7
六、“爱情”主题的左右手演奏技法 8
（一）左手揉弦技法 8
（二）右手运弓技法 10
结语 12
参考文献 13

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