摘要随着学校的规模不断扩大，学生数量急剧增加，有关学生的各种信息量也成倍增长，怎样更准确、更快捷的处理庞大的学生信息已经成为我们要考虑的重要问题。随着计算机信息技术、网络通讯等高新技术的发展，处于接受新知识的前沿地带的学校，改变传统的人工管理模式为学生信息管理系统是社会发展的必然。本系统以Visual Basic 6.0为开发工具，应用Access数据库，主要完成对学生成绩管理系统的需求分析、功能模块划分、详细设计等，并由此设计了数据库结构和应用程序。本系统主要实现学生个人信息、学籍信息、成绩信息、奖惩信息、班级课程信息等信息处理功能。满足学生信息现代化管理的需要，从而节省人力物力，提高了管理效率。
关键词：管理信息系统；学生管理；V B
Abstract
Expands unceasingly along with the school scale, student quantity sharp growth, concerned student's each kind of information content also doubled and re-doubled grows, how is more accurate the important question which, the quicker processing huge student information already became us to need to consider. Along with computer high technology and new technology and so on information technology, network communication further development, some we applied many year old modes of administration to be also more effective gradually, more convenient newly emerging things replaced. And, the very important symbol is the new technology develops unceasingly and applies. The school is in accepts the new knowledge the most front region, should change traditional the labor management pattern, develops into the student management information system the student management system management system. Causes our management system management system even more informationize, time. Based on to this point profound understanding, I has developed this student information management system..
This article introduced the student information management system's development and realizes the process, the system take Visual Basic 6.0 as the development kit, applies the Access database, mainly completes to the student achievement management system management system's demand analysis, the functional module division, the detailed design and so on, and has designed the database structure and the application procedure from this. This system mainly realizes information processing functions and so on student individual information, school register information, result information, rewards and punishment information, class and grade curriculum information. Satisfies the modernized student information management the need, thus saves the manpower and resources, thus enhancement managerial effectiveness.
Key Words：Information management system; Student management; V B
目 录
摘 要 I
Abstract II
1 绪 论 1
1.1 课题背景 1
1.2 课题研究的现实意义 1
2 系统分析 3
2.1 可行性分析 3
2.1.1 技术可行性 3
2.1.2 经济可行性 3
2.1.3 管理可行性 3
2.2 需求分析 4
2.3 业务流程分析 4
2.4 数据流程分析 5
3 系统总体设计 7
3.1 系统设计目标 7
3.2系统功能设计 7
3.3系统方案的制订 8
3.3.1开发语言的选择 8
3.3.2开发工具的选择 9
3.3.3硬件环境 10
3.3.4软件环境 10
3.3.5软件结构设计 11
3.4 数据库设计 11
3.4.1数据库概念结构设计 12
3.4.2数据库逻辑结构设计 15
3.5数据库连接 17
4 系统详细设计 18
4. 1 功能模块设计 18
4.1.1系统登陆界面 18
4.1.2系统主界面 18
4.1.3用户管理模块 19
4.1.4班级管理模块 19
4.1.5学生学籍管理模块 20
4.1.6课程管理模块 20
4.1.7成绩管理模块 21
4.2 主要程序代码设计 22
4.2.1创建登录窗体 22
4.2.2创建学籍管理窗体 24
5 系统测试 34
5.1 系统的调试 34
5.2 系统测试 34
5.2.1 界面测试 34
5.2.2 单元测试 35
6 系统的运行与维护 36
6.1 准备基础数据和试运行 36
6.2 投入运行和系统维护 36
6.2.1 系统运行的日常维护 36
6.2.2 系统运行情况的记录 36
结 论 37
参 考 文 献 38
致 谢 39
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