英汉语言若干对比

英汉语言若干对比
摘要：英语和汉语之间是存在着共性，但同时还必须看到，英语和汉语分属两种不同的语系，各自是在相隔几千里的地方发展起来的，两种语言在语音，词汇，语法，语义等各个方面差异迥然．在此将集中英汉语言的若干方面进行对比分析．
通过对比来探寻英汉互译的基本规律，掌握英汉翻译的基础知识与常用技巧，可以有效的指导自己的翻译实践。

关键词：原生词 构词法 缀合法 转化法 语言文化
Some differences between English and Chinese

 Abstract：There is the generality between English and Chinese. But we must know that English and Chinese belong to respective language family, having developed in two quite different places. Their phonetics, vocabulary, grammar and semantics are quite different. In this thesis some comparisons have been made between the two languages. Seek for the basic rule of the translation between English and Chinese and have a good grasp of the basic knowledge and skills in common use through the comparison of English and Chinese. It may direct us translate effectively.

Key words: primitives word，word-building ，affixation ，conversion ，Linguistic Culture  

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