我国油气管道现状与发展趋势
摘要
近十几年来，中国油气管道技术不断发展，水平不断提高，特别是高凝含蜡原油的加热输送，原油热处理以及加剂综合处理工艺。天然气管道的设计和施工已达到或接近国际水平。管道运输较其他运输方式相比具有明显优势，已成为现代物流储运的一个重要组成部分。并在很多方面得到了广泛应用。本文针对我国油气管道建设现状，简要介绍了我国原油、成品油、天然气输送管道方面的技术现状及发展趋势，结合国内外管道技术的发展和未来趋势，提出了我国油气管道行业应加强对油气输送工艺，油气储存技术，油气管道完整性评价及配套技术，油气管道运行管理，管道信息管理系统等几个方面的研究，指出我国油气管道的发展趋势。
【关键词】成品油；油气管道；油气建设；发展趋势
Abstract
Over the last decade, the China oil and gas pipeline technology development, continuously improved, especially for high heating condensate transportation of waxy crude, crude oil treatment and integrated treatment process additives. The design and construction of gas pipeline at or near international standards. Pipeline transportation than other modes of transport has obvious advantages in comparison, has become an important modern logistics made part of the storage and transport. And in many ways has been widely used. This view of the status of oil and gas pipeline construction, briefly introduced China's crude oil, refined oil, natural gas pipelines technical status and development trend, combined with the development of domestic and international pipeline technology and future trends, proposed oil and gas pipelines in China should strengthen the oil and gas industry technology, oil and gas storage technology, oil and gas pipeline integrity assessment and supporting technologies, operation and management of oil and gas pipelines, pipeline information management system, and several other research, that the development trend of China's oil and gas pipelines.
【key words】Product oil; China oil and gas pipeline;Oil and gas construction;Development
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