浅析三毛的孤独

摘  要

台湾作家三毛一生都背负着生命的感伤，在人生的道路上孤苦地探索着，寂寞地寻觅着，痛并幸福地追求着……面对人生的种种孤独，三毛不断地寻找自己的位置：她封闭自己，她放逐自己，她别井离乡，她流浪于万水千山……她的一生都在为自己心而活。正是拥有追求自己理想的人格特质，抱持着热爱生命、积极向上的乐观态度，以及漂泊四方的流浪性格，是促使三毛流浪或者说对梦想的追寻的重要因素，也正因为一路的流浪铸就了她内心的孤独。没有孤独，没有流浪，没有追寻，也就没有了三毛这位广受读者青睐的作家。是孤独导致了她的流浪抑或她的流浪造成了她内心的孤独？可以说她是典型的习性和孤独的守候者，因为她总是依靠流动的外境和感受而回避孤独。也可以说她孤而不寂，是个理想的拓荒者，因为她在面对人生的种种孤独与挫折的考验下，三毛对自己心中的梦想依然不离不弃，而且一生都在为她想要的而努力奋斗。

   
关键词：三毛；孤独；追求；梦想；流浪
Analyses the loneliness of Sanmao

 Abstract

The Taiwan writer San Mao’s life was burdened with the huge pain. She was alone to explore the truth in her life. When faced with various isolations, San Mao tried her best to find her place in life: she closed herself, she banished herself, she leave from home, and she strayed around everywhere. Her whole life was just for her own heart. It has the ideal personality to pursue their own, hold a passion for life, optimism and positive attitude, and four stray wandering characters, is to promote San Mao Street or the pursuit of the dream of the important factors. It is because of the way of stray cast her lonely heart. No loneliness, no wandering, no trace, there is no well received by readers of San Mao, the popular writer. Lonely cause her wandering or her wandering caused her lonely heart? It can be said that she was the typical habits and lonely waiting for, because she always rely on the flow of external circumstances and feelings while avoiding loneliness. Also can say her loneliness and not lonely, is a ideal pioneers, because her face life in all sorts of loneliness and the frustration of test, San Mao to her dreams still performing, and life in the for she wants but work hard to struggle.

Keywords：San Mao; alone; pursue; dream; stray around

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