评析《了比起的盖茨比》中主人公盖茨比的爱情悲剧

弗•司各特•菲茨杰拉德,这位二十年代美国著名的小说家,被誉为“爵士时代”的代言人和桂冠诗人。他的代表作《了不起的盖茨比》被认为是一部美国经典,至今还是评论界的热点,评论界普遍将它看作是一部关于20世纪二十年代美国社会现实的小说。
在细读文本的基础上，笔者发现，小说围绕着主人公盖茨比的爱情悲剧展开，盖茨比因其荒谬地痴迷于一个虚荣、自私和肤浅的女人，而葬送了生命。
本文分为四大章节。第一章是绪论。第二章阐述了盖茨比的爱情悲剧。第三章探讨了主人公盖茨比爱情悲剧产生的主要原因：爵士时代的社会影响、盖茨比腐朽的美国梦以及他对黛茜盲目的爱慕。第四章是结论。联系到我们当代社会，我们的年轻一代可以从这部不朽的著作中得到颇多启发。

关键词: 《了不起的盖茨比》；爱情悲剧；黛茜；菲茨杰拉德
Abstract
F. Scott Fitzgerald (1896-1940), the famous American novelist in the 1920s, is known as the spokesman and laureate of the “Jazz Age”. The Great Gatsby, his masterpiece, is considered an American classic and is still the hot subject by the critics. It is generally viewed among critics that it is a novel about the American society in the 1920s.
Based on a close reading of the novel, the author finds that the novel centers around the tragic love of the protagonist Gatsby, whose irrational obsession with a vain, selfish and superficial woman leads to his demise.
This thesis is divided into four chapters. Chapter one is the introduction to the author and the novel. Chapter two introduces Gatsby’s love tragedy. Chapter three discusses the main reasons for Gatsby’s love tragedy, which are the influence of the Jazz Age, Gatsby’s corrupted American dream and his idolization for Daisy. Chapter four is the conclusion. Connecting the book with present society, the younger generation could get much insight from this excellent work.

Keywords:  The Great Gatsby  Love Tragedy  Daisy  Fitzgerald

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