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中美税收政策比较研究


全文字数:12000字左右  原创时间:<=2022年

【内容摘要】

   摘要

税收政策对经济社会具有广泛而深刻的的影响,2008年的金融风暴席卷全球后余威仍在,债务危机又把欧洲各国拖入经济倒退的境地,全球经济亦受波及,重振经济成为世界各国现阶段所面临的重要课题,从而引起国际社会的高度重视。在此背景下,中美两国纷纷调整、出台税收政策试图通过税收改革缓解乃至解决本国经济发展过程中面临的难题。本文在论述了中美税收之现状的基础上,对中美两国的税收政策做了比较分析。税收是政府宏观调控的财力基础,税收政策的调整既有外在的危机根源,也有国家意志的最终体现,同时,经济政策的调整必定是二者共同作用的结果,此外,美国的经济政策对中国而言也具备重要的参考思路和借鉴意义。

关键词:税制;税收政策;经济发展
 
 
Comparative study on China-Us tax policy

                   Abstract

The effects of tax policy on a country's economic and social is broad and deep, the remaining prestige after the financial storm sweeping the world is still on in 2008, the debt crisis and to drag Europe into economic recession, the global economy has affected, to revive the economy became an important task alround world at this stage, which led to the international community's attention. In this context, China and the United States have introduced tax policy adjustment even attempted to mitigate and address their economic problems through tax reform. This article deals with the status quo of Sino - US tax on the basis of comparative analysis on tax policy of China and the United States has done. The financial basis of taxation is the Government's macroeconomic control, tax policy adjustment of existing external crisis, there is the will of the State of the ultimate expression of, and adjustment of economic policies must be a result of the interaction of the two, in addition, also have important economic policies on China in the United States refer to the idea of meaning and reference.

key words :  national tax;tax policy;economic development


 

 

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