我国城市空巢老人社区养老问题分析

  在我国经济的迅猛发展下，医疗水平日益提高，有效地延长了人类的生命，在城市化规模逐渐扩大的环境下，城市中的高龄老人规模亦不断趋增，而且，城市人口老龄化老龄化现象渐而显著，家庭结构发生着较大的变化，父母与子女分居的现象已非常普遍，家庭空巢化业已成为中国家庭发展的趋势，大批城市空巢老人的晚年养老问题便成为目前社会的一大难题。在此背景下，本文基于我国城市空巢老人社区养老发展现状，使用定量调查和定性研究相结合的方式,深层次地挖掘了其呈现的主要问题和原因，从而给出了其问题的解决对策建议，以期为推动我国城市空巢老人社区养老进一步发展提供政策参考。    

关键字：城市空巢老人   养老保险   社会保障 
The Analysis on the Community Endowment Problems to City Empty Nester of China

Abstract

   In the rapid development of China's economy, increasing the level of medical, effectively extended human life, in the urbanization and gradually expand the scale of the environment, urban elderly scale also unceasingly increasing trend and aging of urban population aging phenomenon gradually and significantly, family structure happening big change, parents and children separated, the phenomenon has been very common, empty nest families has already become the trend of the development of China's family, large number of urban empty nest elderly in old age pension problem has become a major problem of the society. Under this background, this paper based on the empty nest elderly in city community endowment development present situation, using a combination of quantitative research and qualitative research, deep mining the present the main problems and reasons, and gives the countermeasures to solve, in order for China's urban empty nest elderly community care to promote the further development to provide policy reference.
key words:urban empty nest elderly   endowment insurance   social security

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