非物质文化遗产徽剧的传承与创新——以《惊魂记》为例

历史久远的徽剧，它不仅仅在中国的戏曲史上发挥着起着不可替代的作用，更影响这不同国家之间交流合作，也是中国的非物质文化遗产。我们都知道莎士比亚《麦克白》讲述了的是西方的故事，徽剧《惊魂记》的创作灵感就来自于他的这个故事，将西方的故事进行重新创作，不断打磨。《惊魂记》不但有着中国徽剧的古老传统，于此同时，对徽剧《惊魂记》进行了重新创作创新，使得两者相互磨合，这不仅仅是一部优秀的剧目，它承载这中西方的文化，让中西方结合传承与探新的过程，显示了中国的戏曲艺术博大精深。徽剧的本体和其精神是《惊魂记》在创作过程中所重视并坚持的东西。《惊魂记》使徽剧与莎剧之间架设起了一座跨越文化、语言、审美观念和民族的跨时空外国戏剧改编的彩桥。

关键词：非物质文化遗产；徽剧《惊魂记》；创新

The Inheritance and Innovation of Intangible Cultural Heritage Emblems:an example of “Psycho”

Abstract: Huiju opera.It is China’s intangible cultural heritage, The Inheritance and Innovation of Intangible Cultural Heritage Emblems:an example of “Psycho”, it has the development of China drama play the key roles in the history.Opera “pcycjo” adapted from Shakespeare's masterpiece "Macbeth", is one of the oldest opera inheritance and development of exploration and innovation, based on the inheritance of ancient Anhui opera on the re adaptation of innovation to the opera "Psycho", is a process of inheritance and innovation, outstanding drama is also a combination of Chinese and western.. It sticks to the Chinese opera and opera the core of their body and spirit. In the process of creation. "Psycho" between the Hui and Shakespeare set up a cross cultural adaptation, language, aesthetic idea and the national inter temporal foreign drama of color.

Key words: Intangible cultural heritage; Hui drama “The Psycho”; Innovation

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