基耶斯洛夫斯基《十诫》中的神秘人形象研究

基耶斯洛夫斯基是当代波兰乃至世界电影史上不可多得的导演与艺术家。他的重要代表作《十诫》之中有一个贯穿始终的神秘人形象，作为一个沉默目击者，这个反复出现的神秘青年始终在用暧昧的旁观视角透视着主人公的命运。神秘人形象隐秘的在场，不仅在结构上保持了影片空间的完整性，行为上具有“不参与却见证”的作用，而且还蕴含丰富的隐喻象征意义。形象的神秘主义色彩基于导演波兰国家的宗教文化背景，神秘人形象既是导演基耶斯洛夫斯基“作者电影”思想基调的重要标志之一，同时也折射出导演冷眼镜语下深藏的脉脉温情。
关键词：基耶斯洛夫斯基  《十诫》  神秘人形象

Title : Study on mystical image in “Ten commandments” of Krzysztof Kieslowskin

Abstract：Krzysztof Kieslowski is a rare director and artist in the film history of contemporary Poland and even the world. His important work Ten Commandments has a mystery image throughout the whole history. As a silent witness, the mystery young men that emerges repeatedly always witnesses the fate of protagonists with ambiguous onlooking perspective. The mystery men’s secret image not only keeps the integrity of the space of movie, and has the function of “not participating but witnessing”in behaviors, but also contains abundant metaphor and symbolizing significance. The mysticism of the image is based on the religious and cultural background of Poland of the director. The image of mystery men is not only one of the important symbols of the “author movie” thought keynote of the director Kieslowski, but also reflects the soft warmth of the director under cold.
Key words：Krzysztof Kieslowski; 《Ten commandments》;Mystical image

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