中美篮球运动文化之阐释
本文通过文献综述法、比较研究等方法，以中美篮球文化和中国篮球文化的发展为研究主题，从文化角度对中美篮球运动进行阐释，分析了篮球文化对篮球运动的影响，进而对中美篮球文化以及中美篮文化特征两方面进行理性的分析与比较，突显出中美篮球文化以及文化特征存在的差异性。由差异性深思总结中国篮球文化在发展过程中所欠缺的方面，指出中国应吸收和借鉴美国篮球文化优秀方面，不仅要提高中国篮球物质层面的硬文化而且更要提高中国篮球非物质层面的核心软文化。
关键词：篮球运动 篮球文化 差异性 硬文化 软文
The Cultural Interpretation of Sino-US Basketball
Abstract: This paper took the Sino-US basketball culture and the Chinese basketball culture construction to be the research topic, through the methods of literature review, comparative study, etc. It interpreted Sino-US basketball from the perspective of culture and analyzed the effects the basketball culture took on the basketball. By comparing and analyzing the Sino-US basketball culture as well as their cultural feature, the differences of both of them were highlighted. For the differences, what the Chinese basketball culture lack during its development was thought and concluded. It pointed out that China should learn and absorb what is best from the US during the development of basketball culture, not only to improve the hard culture in material aspects, but also the soft culture in non-material aspects which is the core as well.
Key words: basketball; basketball culture; difference; hard culture; soft culture
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