基础设施建设是国民经济和社会发展的重要组成部分。
随着经济的高速发展，基础设施建设相对不足的矛盾越来越突出，其中影响基础设施建设的瓶颈问题就是资金不足。项目融资作为一种适用于基础设施建设的新型融资方式是推动我国经济发展的重要手段。但是，由于项目融资本身具有融资参与方多、结构复杂、风险因素多等特点，在我国应用的程度不高，我国基础设施建设的项目融资还存在着政策法规不完善、风险管理技术薄弱等问题，这些问题需要通过发挥政府的主导作用、消除投资多元化的法律障碍等措施加以解决，才能进一步推动我国基础设施建设。
关键词：基础设施；项目融资；BOT模式；ABS模式
Abstract
The infrastructure construction is the important constituent which the national economy and the society develops. Along with economical high speed development, infrastructure construction relatively insufficient contradiction more and more prominent, influence infrastructure construction bottleneck question is the fund is insufficient. Project financing took one kind was suitable to the infrastructure construction new financing way oneself obtained the successful application in our country. But, the project finances itself has financing to participate in Fang Duo, the structure complex, the risk factor are many and so on the characteristic, quotes project financing to the infrastructure construction in the risk management to appear especially importantly therefore has the certain theory significance and the practical significance regarding the infrastructure items of basic construction financing risk management question research. Through contrast analytic method and real diagnosis law, model overseas infrastructure project financing experience. Through to the provincial capital area infrastructure project financing present situation analysis, discovered project financing has many problems in our country development, for example the policy laws and regulations imperfect, the capital market is not developed, the project financing risk management level not higher, finally proposed in solution infrastructure project financing has the problem the related countermeasure for example government to be supposed to display the guidance, the service, the management, the surveillance function
Keywords：Infrastructure; Project financing; BOT Form；ABS Form
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