析句法是汉语语法研究的重要内容之一。汉语析句法大体上经历了一个由静态向动静结合、由描写到解释、由单一到多元、由微观到宏观，不断发展和完善的过程。各种析句法既相互独立又相互补充，既继承又发展创新，但最终目的都是为了能够更好地分析句子、解释现实。不可避免的，现行的各种析句法之间仍然存在着交差与分歧，这也正体现了析句法的不断发展和进步。但是，根据汉语自身特点，我们应该试图建立一种更为科学合理的析句法体系。关键词（本论文范文的主要论点）：析句法；成分分析法；层次分析法；发展趋势
Abstract: Method of sentence-analyzing is one of the important contents of Chinese grammar research. Chinese sentence-analyzing has largely gone from a static state to dynamic and static state, from description to explanation, from single to multiple, from microscopic to macroscopic. Each kind of method of sentence-analyzing is both the independence and supplement, not only inherit but also innovation. Its ultimate goal is better able to analyze sentences and explain the reality. Inevitable, there are broad agreements with lots of differences on various methods of sentence-analyzing, which also manifests the unceasing development and improvement process. However, according to the Chinese own characteristics, we should attempt to establish a more scientific and rational system of the method of sentence-analyzing.
Keywords: Method of sentence-analyzing; Method of analyzing a sentence by component parts; Method of analyzing a sentence by arrangement of ideas; Development tendency
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