随着科学技术日新月异的发展，GIS行业也发展迅速，本文是要对直至当前GIS的发展状况做出一个分析，不论是国外还是国内，让人们能清楚明白的认清当前GIS发展的状况，找到阻碍GIS发展的瓶颈，GIS发展面临的挑战，并展望未来几十年GIS发展的趋势，让大家对GIS有一个清醒的认识，摆脱盲目追寻GIS的状况。
关键词： GIS；发展透视；挑战；前景展望
Current Situation and Prospect of GIS
Abstract
With the rapid development of science and technology, GIS industry is developing rapidly, this article is to make up the current state of development to make a GIS analysis, whether foreign or domestic, so that people can clearly understand clearly the current status of GIS development, to find the bottleneck impeding the development of GIS, GIS development challenges, and future development trend of GIS for several decades, so that we can have a clear understanding of GIS, GIS out of the blind pursuit of the situation.
Keywords： GIS; development perspective; Challenge; Prospect
目 录
第一章 引言 1
第二章 GIS的基本概述 6
第三章GIS热门应用领域 10
第四章GIS面临的挑战 17
第五章GIS应用前景展望 21
总 结 29
参考文献 30
谢 辞 31
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