论声乐的学习和演唱过程中的想象
摘 要：在声乐学习和演唱中，想象不仅能在发声训练中化抽象为形象，使我们从感性上去领悟各种复杂的声乐技巧进而达到理性地掌握，而且在演唱作品时使我们更深地去理解并把握作品的内涵。鉴于声乐想象的巨大作用，本文从心理和生理的角度出发，分别从声乐想象的材料及源泉；从呼吸与共鸣训练中的想象；从作家想象的载体、情感和想象的媒介及歌曲音乐和歌词，分成三大部分对想象在声乐的学习和演唱过程中的作用进行分析和研究,从而使情感体验与歌词激起的情感体验相融合,我们才得以用不同的感情色彩的声音去探询作曲家们所描绘的情感，被情感点染的声音实现，歌曲的生命力因此产生。
关键词：声乐想象；情感；表象；演唱
The Function of Imagination in the Process of Vocal learning and singing
Abstract: In vocal learning and singing, the imagination not only play an important part in changing the abstract into Specific image when we have voice training --so that we can get a emotional understanding from complex vocal skills and further then we can achieve a rational manner, but also works in allow us achieve a deeper understanding and grasp the meaning of work when we sing. In view of the great part of vocal imagine, this article which start from the view of psychological and physiological , is divided into three main parts to discuss the great role the vocal imagine play in the process of vocal learning and singing：the frist part is the mine of vocal imagination ,the second is the imaginationg between breath and the training of resonance ,and the third is the carrier and the medium of musician's imagination ,by the means of amalgamation of original emotional expericnce and the emotional expericnce aroused by lyric,we can explore the feeling described by muscian with colorful voice,the realization of fusion between emotion and voice is the beginning of the vitality of music.
Key words: vocal imagination; emotion; appearances; concerts
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