现代小说中“女学生”形象的价值类型

现代小说中“女学生”形象的价值类型
摘要

自“五四”新文化运动以来，“女性解放思潮”在国际和国内双重环境效应下，以超乎以往任何历史时期的发展态势迅速发展起来，并成为“五四”新文化运动的重要组成部分。“新女性”作为女性群体中极具女性意识和鲜明时代文化特征的特殊群体一直倍受关注并成为社会文化研究焦点，而“女学生”作为“新女性”群体的典型代表，也成为了现代小说作品中塑造的典型人物形象。众多“女学生”形象，以不同的性格内在组合与人物结局安排形成了不同类模式特征，从文化学、心理学、社会学等多个角度透视，指向不同的文化审美价值类型：文化的反思，女性心理的探索，女性生命存在的提示，社会的批判等几方面，具有重要的社会学、文化学、美学意义。

关键词：新女性；女学生；价值类型；女性意识
Abstract

Since the "May 4th" New Culture Movement, the "thought of women's liberation" in the international and domestic environment under the effect of double to more than any previous historical period of the development trend has developed rapidly and become an important component of the "May 4th" New Culture Movement. "New Women" , as a group of women highly distinctive era of feminist consciousness and cultural identity，has been much concerned and become the focus of social and cultural studies;and "female students",as a typical representative of the "new woman" groups, has also been the typical image in the modern novels. Many "female students", the image of the character in different combinations and figure the outcome of the internal arrangements for the formation of the characteristics of different types of models, from the culture, psychology, sociology and many other point of perspective, point to the aesthetic value of different types of culture: the  reflection of culture ,the exploration of female psychology, the suggests of women's life,the critique of the society and other aspects, which has an important sociological, cultural, aesthetic significance.

Key words:new women;female students;value types ;feminist consciousness

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