论迪士尼电影《花木兰》中体现的文化入侵

摘    要

文化入侵的概念已经在世界范围内初步形成，但国内对此的研究尚未成型，还不全面。鉴于此，本文通过阐述文化与文化侵略入侵的定义以及分析当前全球范围内文化入侵的现状将其分为两类：显性文化入侵和隐性文化入侵。并以隐性文化入侵的代表迪士尼电影《花木兰》为例，探究目前全球化范围内的文化入侵对我国的影响。研究表明这部电影虽由中国流传已久的花木兰代父从军的故事改编而成，但其中加入了许多西式元素，具有美国好莱坞电影的典型特征。从而揭示了西方列强以电影为媒介向全球宣传和渗透其特有的价值观的根本目的。本文对隐性的文化入侵做了深入的探讨，希望能给世人以警示，不要成为西方文化入侵的牺牲品。

关键词:  文化入侵；  花木兰；  文化；  显性文化入侵；  隐性文化入侵
Abstract

The concept of cultural invasion had already initially formed around the world, but in our country the related research is neither mature, nor comprehensive. In view of this, through elaborating the definitions of culture and cultural invasion and analyzing the current state of cultural invasion on a global scale, the essay divides the cultural invasion into two kinds: apparent cultural invasion and unapparent cultural invasion. And it takes the Disney movie HuaMulan as an example, which is precisely a typical representative of this unapparent cultural invasion, to investigate the influence of the present global cultural invasion on our country. Although this movie was adapted from the well-known Chinese folktale of HuaMulan, combined with many western-style elements, it has a typical characteristic of Hollywood movie. The study exposes Western super powers’ primary purpose of advocating their unique values to the world that by media of movies. This paper has made a profound discussion about unapparent cultural invasion, hoping it can recall the caution of people, and remind them not to become the victims of the Western culture invasion.
                            
Key Words: Cultural invasion;  HuaMulan;  culture;  apparent cultural invasion;   unapparent cultural invasion 

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