浅析印尼甘美兰音乐的艺术特色

摘  要：在印尼广泛流传着一种民间音乐合奏形式——“甘美兰”，它是印尼的艺术瑰宝。其中又以巴厘岛及爪哇岛的甘美兰合奏最为著名。主要的乐器有钢片琴类、木片琴类、鼓、锣、竹笛、拨弦及拉弦乐器，有些曲目也可以加上演唱者。这种合奏音乐具有非常鲜明的音乐特色，就是这样一个极具东方民族音乐特色的乐队合奏汇成一股不大不小的暗流影响着西方乐坛，最终演化成所谓的“东方主义”，并且变得越来越强劲，一直延续至今。
关键词：甘美兰；艺术特色；影响

According to the GanMeiLan music national characteristics of Indonesia
 

Abstract: In Indonesia spreads extensively folk music ensemble a form——"GanMeiLan", it is Indonesia's art treasures. Which Bali and the island's most famous GanMeiLan ensemble. The main instruments are pieces of steel harp classes, wood of gongs, drums, harp, bamboo flutes, plucked and bowed instrument, some pieces can also add the singer. This ensemble music has very distinctive national features, is such a highly Oriental nation music features band ensemble collected a share not a lot of influence on the western music undercurrent, finally evolved into a so-called "orientalism",
Key words: GanMeiLan；Artistic；Features

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