高中英语词汇教学方法探究

摘  要
    词汇是构筑语言的材料，是英语语篇理解和表达的基础。各项英语能力的形成，都离不开英语词汇。掌握不好词汇，就无法顺利进行英语学习。在高中阶段，学生已有一定的词汇基础。但是，他们要扩大与掌握更多的词汇，提高英语语言使用和实用能力。教师应更加注重词汇教学手段的使用， 以提高英语教学的效率与学生学习英语的热情。本文通过分析高中英语词汇教学现状问题，提出了一些直观词汇呈现方法，结合记忆与遗忘规律，指出现代高中英语词汇巩固复习的必要性与重要性，并同时给予词汇巩固复习的具体策略与方法。本文还采用了前测和后测的试验方法，进一步证明以上词汇教学方法的有效性。

关键词：高中英语,词汇教学方法,词汇呈现，词汇巩固

Methods for English Vocabulary Teaching in Senior High School
Abstract
   Vocabulary is the building material of language and the basis of language understanding and expressing English context. And it plays an essential role in developing the language competence of English learners. So, the failure of English vocabulary learning can usually have passive effects on the process of English learning. Students have already mastered many English words during the high school period. However, it is necessary for them to expand vocabulary and master more English words, and to improve their ability of using the English language. Teachers should pay more attention to the use of vocabulary teaching devices in order to improve the efficiency of English teaching and students’ enthusiasm of English learning. This paper offers us audio-visual methods for presenting vocabulary after analyzing the present problems about English vocabulary teaching methods, points out that the necessity and importance of consolidating English vocabulary in senior high school, and provides us its particular methods for vocabulary consolidation as well. Besides, the writer proves the validity of the above vocabulary teaching methods by experiment using pre-test and post-test.
Key words: senior high school English, vocabulary teaching methods, presenting vocabulary, vocabulary consolidation

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