女主干政动因探析——以吕后和武则天为例

摘  要

纵观整个历史长河，女主干政可谓屡见不鲜，从吕后到慈禧，每位女主的才干都在政治舞台上挥洒得淋漓尽致，显示出女性独尊的特殊风采。而对于女主干政的动因，本文选取最有代表性的人物——吕后和武则天为例探析，主要从以下三个方面探究：首先，女主所处的社会环境有利于干政；其次，当朝皇帝是女主干政的直接推手；第三，女主自身杰出的才能和强烈的参政欲望是其干政成功的最要原因。

关键词：女主；吕后；武则天；干政；动因
ABSTRACT

Throughout the history, into it from common occurance, during the LvHou cixi, each into talents are in writing on the political stage incisively, show the special method style. Women But for the research, this paper into selected during the most representative character - LvHou and wu zetian, for example analysis, mainly in the following three aspects: first, the social environment into place for during; Secondly, the current dynasty emperors is the direct push into during; Third, the outstanding talents and into their desire is its strong participation during the most to the success of reason.

Key words: wives; lvhou; wuzetian; during; drivers

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