威廉•布莱克作品的诗学研究

中文摘要

威廉•布莱克是英国前期浪漫主义文学的重要代表。他对英国诗歌，特别是对浪漫主义诗歌做出了重要的贡献。本文首先论述布莱克作品中诗歌的主题，即持天真和经验两种人生态度的人对自然和权力的看法；然后分析写作技巧中的文字、形式以及意象的简单性与内容复杂性的完美结合；最后讨论语言文字特点。本文通过对布莱克作品中诗歌主题、写作技巧和语言特点的论述展现布莱克诗歌的创作特点。

关键词: 威廉•布莱克；诗学特点；诗歌主题；写作技巧；语言特点
Abstract

William Blake is an important representative of early British Romanticism. His English poetry makes an important contribution to romantic poetry. This paper first discusses the theme of William Blake’s poetry. The people who hold the human perception of innocence and experience have different opinions on the nature and authority. Then this paper analyses the writing skills: the unity of the simplicity on the surface and complexity on the deep level. The simplicity on the surface is represented in the simplicity in word, form and image. The complexity is in the content. At last it discusses the language features of William Blake’s poetry. The theme, the writing skills and the language show the poetics in Blake’s writing.
 
Key words: William Blake; poetic feature; theme of a poem; writing skills; language feature

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