东北地区对外贸易与产业结构的关联研究

摘要：对外贸易与产业结构是相互密切与相互促进的关系。东北地区经济发展和产业结构较落后。因此，改善和调整产业机构与对外贸易时东北地区振兴及可持续发展的关键。本文分别从进出口规模、进出口贸易方式、对外贸易地理方向和三次产业产值变化几方面分析东北地区对外贸易发展历程和产业结构演变，结合2000—2010年相关统计数据，对该数据进行相关性分析。产业结构的优化能够促进东北地区外贸进口和出口，进口与出口能够促进产业结构升级，并且不同的产业结构阶段，以上两种促进作用的强度是不同的。在此基础之上，提出一些改善东北地区对外贸易与产业结构两方面的对策建议。
关键词：产业结构；对外贸易；东北工业基地；相关性分析

The related research of industrial structure and trade in Northeast
 
Abstract：Foreign trade and industrial structure are closely interrelated and mutually reinforcing relationship. Northeast regional economic development and industrial structure is relatively backward. Therefore, the key to sustainable development and revitalization in Northeast is to improve and adjust the industrial structure. In this paper, to analyze the course of Northeast Development of foreign trade and industrial structure evolution respectively from the scale of import and export, import and export trade patterns, and three industrial output value changes, combined with the 2000—2010statistics, analyzes of the correlation data. The industrial structure optimization can contribute to the Northeast foreign trade import and export, import and export can contribute to the upgrading of industrial structure, and different industrial stage, more than two kinds of role in promoting the strength is different. Finally, on this basis, put forward some suggestions to improve the foreign trade of Northeast and the industrial structure of both.
Key words: industrial structure; foreign trade; the northeast industrial base; Correlation analysis

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