论江西赣南采茶戏音乐的曲牌结构特征

                  
摘  要：赣南采茶戏又名三脚班，是流行于江西赣州一带的地方小戏，是江西地区最具有代表性的地方剧种，由赣南民歌发展而来，属曲牌联缀体，是客家文化孕育出来的艺术瑰宝。它在发展的过程中广泛吸收了赣南本地客家地区的各种民间戏曲的艺术、因而既有客家风俗、又有江西地域风情。其唱腔音乐曲牌结构独特，别致。本文从三个方面论述赣南采茶戏的曲牌特征，对民间戏曲研究具有参考意义。
关键词：江西赣南；采茶戏；曲牌联缀；变化腔格

Analysis of the syntactic structure of the tea-picking
Opera Aria
   
    Abstract: The plays of a tripod class, is popular in Jiangxi Ganzhou area the local opera, in Jiangxi is the most representative of local operas, folk songs from the southern development, belongs to tune in conjunction with body, Hakka culture is gestated art treasures. It is in the process of development, a broad absorption of Gannan local Hakka areas of various folk opera art, which has both Hakka customs, and Jiangxi regional culture. The aria music Qupai structure unique, chic. This article discusses three aspects of the tea-picking opera Qupai feature, on the folk opera study has reference significance.
Key words: Jiangxi south；Web；tune in conjunction with change of the cavity；lattice

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