隐性采访的伦理道德问题

在新闻媒体采访中，隐性采访是一种特别而富有争议的采访方式，与显性采访相比，隐性采访在一些特殊的报道中更具优势。现今社会受众期盼的是真实的新闻，通过偷拍偷录等方式来获取新闻事实是一个有效并普遍运用的手段，不仅能把新闻背后最真实的一面报道出来，还能加强受众对新闻事件真实性的肯定。但是，对于隐性采访隐瞒记者的真实身份和采访意图的做法从伦理道德的角度上看其合理性是受到质疑的，因此应当正确认识隐形采访所带来的伦理道德问题，亦应当认识隐性采访用“欺骗手段”带来的道德问题的危害。所以要规定其适用原则，不能使隐性采访拥有“特权”。

关键词：隐性采访；伦理道德；欺骗性；适用原则
The tacit interview ethical issues

Abstract
Abstract: in the news media interviews, recessive interview is a kind of special and controversial interview ways, compared with dominant interview, recessive interview in some special report more advantages. Nowadays the society audience looking forward to is the real news, through the candid camera TouLu, and other ways to get news fact is an effective and widely applied method, can not only to the most true side behind news reported, still can strengthen the audience of news events the authenticity of the affirmation. But, for recessive interview, hide the reporter's true identity and interviews from the ethic of the practice of the intentions of the terms its rationality is questioned, and so should recognize invisible from an interview with the ethics of, also should realize recessive interview with "cheating" bring the harm of the moral issues. So to the applicable provisions of principle, cannot make recessive interview with "privilege".

Keywords: recessive interview; Ethics; Deceptive; principles

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