新旧《国家行政机关公文处理办法》之比较研究

建国以来，我国为了适应行政机关文书工作建设发展的需要，逐步实现国家行政机关的公文处理工作规范化、制度化、科学化，5 次颁布公文处理相关办法并不断完善。最新的是国务院于2000 年8月24 日发布的《国家行政机关公文处理办法》（国发〔2000〕23号文件），这一《办法》相对于前面几个版本的公文处理办法而言，通过对内容的合理增删和条文的顺序调整，使得条理清晰流畅，内容集中简洁、充实完备。综观整个《办法》，《总则》部分的定位趋向准确、周密，概念的阐述更为确切；公文的种类从繁到简，使用范围渐趋合理，划分更加科学；格式的规定更加符合公文原理且更加规范、全面；行文规则更加符合实际，行文关系更加明确；公文办理程序更加清楚、规范，公文办理要求更加严格。
研究其同前几个版本的变化发展，特别是与1993年《办法》的异同之处，将对我国行政机关公文处理的实际工作和公文理论建设有着重要意义，最终达到提高公文处理的质量与效率之目的。

关键词：文书处理；规范化；制度化；科学化

Comparative Study about New And Used Editions of《The Methods to Handle Official Documents in National Administrative Organs》
 
Abstract：Found a nation, our country for the sake of orientation administration organization clerk work construction development of demand, gradually realization nation the official document of the administration organization processing work the norm turn, systemize, scientific, 5 promulgation official document processing related way combine continuously perfect.Latest of is State Department in 2000 August release for 24 days of 《The Methods to Handle Official Documents in National Administrative Organs》, this 《The Methods》opposite in front the official document of a few edition processing way but speech, pass to the contents of reasonable increase to delete with ruling of in proper order adjust, make logical arrangement clear flowing freely, contents concentration simple and direct, enrichment complete.Take a comprehensive view of whole《The Methods》,《total》part of fixed position incline to accurate and careful and attentive, the elaborate of concept be more accurate;The category of official document from heavy arrive Chien, use scope gradually reasonable, divide the line more science;The provision of the format match official document principle more and more norm, overall;Communicate officially rule to match more actual, communicate officially a relation more explicit;The official document carry out procedure more clear, norm, the official document carry out a request more strict.
Research it together front the variety of a few edition development, especially and together 1993 《The Methods》of the place of different and similar, will to our country administration organization official document processing of actual work and official document theories construction have importance meaning, end attain the purpose of quality and efficiency that raise official document's processing.
Keywords：documentary disposal;Standardization;Systematism;Scientification

*若需了解更多与协助请咨询↓→[电脑QQ][手机QQ]【数据协助】