从美学角度论科技英语翻译

总体来讲，翻译研究领域已经取得了丰硕的成果。然而，翻译和其它学科之间的联系还是值得注意和探索的。在众多人文学科中，美学与译学的结合可谓是天作之合，无论从理论上还是在实践中，美学对译学的发展有着深刻的借鉴意义。翻译美学是运用美学和语言学、文化学的基本原理来探讨翻译中的语际转换的美学问题。
所谓美学，顾名思义，是指对美的事物的研究。科技英语则
以结构固定，逻辑性强，准确性高为特点。所以人们理所当然的认为它们之间没有任何的联系。那么这看似矛盾的两个方面是否存在着某种联系呢？科技英语翻译中是否有美学要素的存在？如果有，是怎样体现出来的?在翻译实践中又可以采取怎样的方式来再现美呢？这正是本文研究的目的和重点。本文通过文献回顾，分析，归纳总结，举例等方法来探讨科技英语翻译与美学的关系。
本文探讨了美学与科技英语翻译之间的关系，并尝试寻求在翻译实践中再现美学要素的方式。通过调查研究发现，科技语言与美紧密相连,，对于翻译者来说,翻译过程是一个感受美、转化美、加工美的过程。对于读者来说，阅读科技文章也不仅仅是单纯地获得科技信息，开阔视野，同时也会获得美的享受。

关键词：科技英语；美学；美学特点；翻译美学
Abstract
On the whole, substantial achievements have been made in the field of translation studies. However, the links between translation studies and other disciplines are still worth noticing and exploring. Among the humanities, aesthetics has a perfect integration with translation. Aesthetics has been long connected to translation both in theory and practice. Translation aesthetics is by using the basic principle of aesthetics and linguistics, cultural science to explore the question of translation aesthetics in translation. 
The so-called aesthetic, as the name suggests, refers to the study of beautiful things. EST is characterized by fixed structure, strict logic and high accuracy. It is natural for people to assume that they have nothing to do with each other. Is there any relationship between these two words which sound contradictory? Does EST translation have aesthetic value? If so, how beauty is reflected in EST translation and how to represent beauty in the practice of EST translation? This is exactly the focus of the present thesis. This paper mainly through literature review, analysis, conclude, for example and so on, to investigate the relationship between the EST and Aesthetics
The paper discussed the relationship between the aesthetic and the EST, and to attempt to seek the way to present the aesthetic element in EST. Though the investigation and study we found that science language and the aesthetic are closely linked. For the translators, the translation process is a process to feel the beauty, conversion of beauty, processing of beauty. For the reader, reading articles of science not only can obtain information of science and technology, but also can open the field of vision. At the same time also can get beautiful enjoyment.
Key words: English Science Technology; Aesthetics; Aesthetic characteristics; Translation Aesthetics.

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