民事诉讼契约制度探析

民事诉讼契约制度源于罗马，该制度适应了当代经济社会发展的新形势，已为许多的国家引进吸收。近年来在我国的司法实践中因民事诉讼契约制度不合理的应用而出现了许多问题，有必要借鉴国外民事诉讼契约制度的设置，制定并完善相关立法。本文全面的讲述该制度的概念、演进及应用，深入分析了我国相关立法中存在的问题以及完善该制度的必要性，并根据以上考察研究，结合我国立法实践，借鉴许多国家的成功经验，从合理界定诉讼契约的范围，完善民事诉讼契约效力的立法保障机制，进一步完善我国司法体系已确立的诉讼契约制度等几个方面提出了完善我国立法的建议。
    关键词：民事诉讼契约制度；诉讼管辖契约；执行和解；约定举证时限

Analysis on the System of Civil Litigant Contract
Abstract: The system of civil litigant contract has been introduced and applied in many countries, due to its adaptation to the new tendency of the contemporary social and economic development, which originated from Rome. Because of many problems appearing in our judicial practice attributed to the unreasonable application of the civil litigant contract system, it becomes necessary and pressing to examine the foreign civil litigant contract system and to formulate and perfect the relevant legislation. The paper gives a comprehensive explanation of its concept, evolution and application, an in-depth analysis of problems existing in the related legislation and the necessity to improve the system. Based on the above research and study, integrated with our legislative practice and successful experience in many other countries, The thesis also offers suggestions on some fields, including a reasonable range of litigant contract, perfection of the legislative safeguard mechanism of the effectiveness of civil litigating contract, further improvement on the litigant contract system established in our legislative system, etc, in order to perfect the legislation in our country.
Keywords: Civil litigation contract system; Jurisdiction contract; Conciliation of execution; Prescribed time limit

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