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简析简•奥斯汀作品《傲慢与偏见》中的爱情观和婚姻观


全文字数:8000字左右  原创时间:<=2022年

【内容摘要】

简析简奥斯汀作品《傲慢与偏见》中的爱情观和婚姻观

《傲慢与偏见》是简•奥斯汀最著名的作品之一。这部小说讲述了18世纪末19世纪英国的中产阶级和上层阶级人们之间的爱情与婚姻。这篇论文旨在通过分析小说中的四段婚姻,以了解简•奥斯汀本人不同于当时社会的婚姻观和爱情观。这四段婚姻分别是夏洛特和柯林斯先生的婚姻,这段婚姻完全是因为金钱依靠而建立起来的,也代表了当时大多数女人对婚姻的选择;莉迪亚和维克汉姆先生的婚姻,这段婚姻荒唐且随意,注定不会幸福;珍妮和宾力先生的婚姻,可谓是郎才女貌;以及是伊利莎白与达西先生的婚姻,这段婚姻充满了真爱与相互理解。通过分析我们可以知道,在简•奥斯汀的眼中,最为理想的婚姻是以爱为核心而建立起来的,正如伊丽莎白与达西先生那样。没有爱的婚姻是不会快乐的。
关键词:简•奥斯汀 傲慢与偏见 爱情 婚姻 财富

Love and Marriage in Jane Austen’s
Pride and Prejudice
 
Abstract: Pride and Prejudice is one of the most famous works of Jane Austen. It tells love stories and marriages between middle class and upper class in Britain in late 18th century and early 19th century. This thesis analyzes four marriages and through those marriages, we will comprehend Jane Austen’s views of marriage and love which are totally different from other people’s views at that time. They are the marriage of Charlotte and Mr. Collins which is based entirely on property and financial security and is representative marriage at that time; the marriage of Lydia Bennet and Mr. Wickham which is ridiculous and, won’t have a happy ending; a perfect match between Jane and Mr. Bingley and the marriage of Elizabeth and Mr. Darcy which is based on true love and understanding. We can see from the analysis that, in Jane Austen’s opinion, true love is the core in a relationship and she believes in no love, no happiness.
Key Words: Jane Austen; Pride and Prejudice; love; marriage; property

 

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