中国功夫和好莱坞功夫的对立与统一

中国是一个具有五千年历史的文明古国，而中国功夫就是中国古老文化的有机组成部分。它从一方面反映了整个中国文化的特点。当李小龙把中国功夫介绍给好莱坞，接着好莱坞又把中国功夫推向世界的时候，中国功夫在全世界掀起了一阵功夫热。但是真正的现实却是中国功夫在国内的受人冷落。考虑到中国功夫对好莱坞电影的巨大影响，首先，本论文介绍了一些典型的家喻户晓的功夫电影和明星，接着概述了中国传统功夫的历史和种类。在分析完了中国传统功夫和好莱坞功夫的特点之后，深刻探究了二者之间的对立和统一。文章目的在于扩展人们对中国传统功夫的视野知识，和中国功夫好莱坞功夫的关系，从而引导人们认识到中国文化的强大魅力和生命力，懂得热爱珍惜本国的武术传统文化。

关键词： 中国功夫   好莱坞   文化遗产
Unity and Contradiction of Hollywood Kungfu and Traditional Chinese Kungfu

Abstract

China is a civilized country with five thousand years’ of history, and Chinese Kungfu is an essential part of the Chinese culture. It reflects the entire Chinese cultural characteristics from one aspect. When Bruce Lee introduced Chinese Kungfu into Hollywood and Hollywood introduced it to the whole world, Chinese Kungfu has aroused wide interests around the world, but the reality is that the traditional Chinese Kungfu is on the decline in our country. Considering that Chinese Kungfu has a great influence on the Hollywood movies, first of all, this thesis introduces some typical Kungfu movies and actors in Hollywood that are well-known all over the world, then the author gives a brief introduction to the history and category of  traditional Chinese Kungfu. After finishing analyzing on the characteristics of traditional Chinese Kungfu and Hollywood Kungfu, he further explores the contradictions and unities between both of them.  The thesis aims at finding out what our traditional Chinese Kungfu really is, and how it is used and changed after it was exported to Hollywood. The thesis intends to broaden people’s horizon about our traditional Chinese Kungfu culture and the relations between two kinds of Kungfu in China and Hollywood, so as to lead people to treasure our own precious cultural heritage.

Key words: Chinese Kungfu,   Hollywood,   Cultural heritage

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