浅析《呼啸山庄》中的希斯克利夫《呼啸山庄》是19世纪英国女小说家艾米丽•勃朗特的一部杰出作品，作者通过小说塑造了一个疯狂的，变态的，充满仇恨的，性格极度扭曲了的希斯克利夫。他内心的感情经历了一系列的变化，他和凯瑟琳从小相爱，中途经历了凯瑟琳对他的背叛，因此由爱生恨，从此他开始了自己的疯狂的复仇计划，他的性格被扭曲，变得恶毒残暴。最终，他一一实现了自己的复仇计划，他把自己的仇恨延续到他的敌人后代身上，最终他选择了停止自己的复仇，由此产生人性的复苏。他的复仇以自己的死亡而告终。纵观希斯克利夫的一生，他的命运是悲惨的。本文将分为四个部分，第一部分是简介，主要对本文作者和这部小说的简介。第二部分是希斯克利夫的介绍，分析了希斯克利夫的悲剧命运之因。关于他的悲惨命运我们将从他的身世，他对凯瑟琳疯狂的爱，他在呼啸山庄受到辛德雷的虐待，和凯瑟琳的死亡来讲起。第三部分是希斯克利夫的复仇，最后一部分为结论。
关键词：爱；恨；悲剧命运；复仇
Abstract
Wuthering Heights is an outstanding work of Emily Bronte, a British woman novelist living in the 19th century. The author created a crazy, abnormal, full of hatred, extremely distorted devil character throughout the novel. His inner feelings have experienced a series of changes. He and Catherine loved each other since their childhood, and Heathcliff was betrayed by Catherine in the midway. So his feelings changed from love to hate, from then on, he has begun his own crazy revenge. His character was distorted, and became vicious brutality. In the end, he achieved his revenge. He continued his revenge and revenged the descendents of his enemies. He eventually chose to stop his revenge, the recovery of humanity. From Heathcliff’s whole life, his destiny was miserable. His revenge ended with his own death. This paper is divided into four parts, and the first part is introduction. It mainly introduces the author and this novel. The second part is the introduction of Heathcliff, analyzed the reasons of Heathcliff's tragic fate. About his tragic fate, we will discuss it from his life, his crazy love for Catherine, his ill-treated by Hindley, and Catherine’s death in Wuthering Heights. The third part is Heathcliff's revenge, and the last part is the conclusion.
Key words: love; hatred; tragic fate; revenge;
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