五四女作家的爱情抒写摘 要
现代意义上的中国女性文学，始于“五四”时期。从历史纵向上看，它打破了男性话语一统天下的局面：“五四女作家”以她们初步觉醒的女性情怀，发出了步入社会、创造人生、追求爱情、人格独立的呼声，为中国的女性文学打开了道路，开拓了独特的中国“女性文学”之路；从横向上看，它是“五四”新文化运动的重要组成部分：它以男性作家无法替代的女性情怀和艺术气质，加入了“五四”文学的大合唱。在“五四”时期的女性小说中，女作家觉醒的思考集中体现于“爱情问题”这一特殊领域：冰心的“爱的哲学”打开了一个宽阔、纯净的“爱的世界”；苏雪林限于礼教的“夫妻之爱”；凌叔华的豪门小姐、夫人的“闺秀情怀”；冯沅君描写的挑战封建礼教的勇敢大胆的爱；庐隐“自叙传”色彩很浓的男女情爱；丁玲笔下那种深刻剖露自我的激情燃烧的爱……她们站在“五四”的旗帜下，以反封建为发轫而走进女性幽微封闭的内心世界，各自用其不同的女性经验和话语方式，抒写着对爱情问题的思索，为我们记下了那个时代的女性的独特情怀，并为后来的女作家进一步探索男女两性间的关系打下了坚实的基础。
关键词：五四女作家 女性文学 爱情抒写
Abstract
The modern sense of the Chinese women's literature, started the "May 4th" period. From a historical perspective vertical, it has broken the male discourse dominate the market situation : "May 4th writer" awakening to their initial feelings of women, issued into the society and create life, the pursuit of love, Personality independent voice of the Chinese women's literature opened the way for developing a unique Chinese "Women's Literature" road; from the horizontal perspective, it is "May 4th" New Culture Movement of the important components : It male writers can not be replaced by female feelings and artistic temperament, joined the "May 4th" Literature chorus. "May 4th" period of women's novels, Awakening of Women Writers embodied in the "love" of the special areas: Bing's "Philosophy of Love" opened a spacious, clean, "Love the world." Su Xuelin limited to the propriety of "husband and wife love." Miss Ling Shuhua of Homer, his wife, "Ms. feelings"; Feng Yuanjun description of the feudal ethics challenges to the courageous bold love; Lu Yin "Autobiography" strong hue of the men and women love; Ding Ling described kind of profound self-Post revealed the passion burning love from them ... "May 4th" Under the banner anti-feudal and the Beginning of female authors closed into the inner world, each with their different experiences and discourse, That is the love of thinking, we note that the era of women's unique feelings, and the writer for the later men and women to further explore the relationship between the sexes has laid a solid foundation.
Key words：May 4th female writers ; Feminine literature ; the love expresses in writing
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