论美国黑人种族歧视思想的根源

美国的黑人种族歧视思想由来已久，它随着美国文明的成熟而萌芽并不断深化，慢慢的成了美国人普遍的一种根深蒂固的观念。虽然美国历届政府也曾做出一些努力来改善一下黑人的生活状况，但却收效甚微，以至于在今天的美国社会，黑人种族歧视问题依然存在并严重影响着美国社会的健康发展。自殖民地建立至今，黑人种族歧视问题之所以一直存在，是各种因素共同作用的结果，包括政治的、历史的、文化的等各种因素，其中种族优越论、种植园经济的发展以及黑奴制都对美国的黑人种族歧视问题的形成有着重要的影响。

关键词：种族歧视；思想根源；资本主义经济；奴隶制 ；种族优越论
Abstract

The black racial discrimination thoughts of America had been existed for a long time. It come into being with the mature of American civilization, and it continue to become deeper and deeper. Slowly it become a kind of general thought that existed in Americans’ memory. Although the America government had tried to improve their lives’condition ,it got little effect .As a result ,in today’s American society ,black racial discrimination still exists and affects the healthy development of American society. Since the colonial building, black racial discrimination has always been a problem that can’t being ignored, its formation is mixed with the political, historical and cultural and other factors. It include the racial superiority/the development of the plantation economy and the effect of the slavery.

Keywords: Racist ideology root  Capitalism economic  Slavery  Racial superiority

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