小学生学习兴趣发展特点及其对策研究

本文在对杭州市实验外国语学校220名小学生进行问卷调查的基础上，来探讨小学生学习兴趣的发展特点。调查发现，小学生的学习兴趣具有以下特点：具有明显的性别差异性；兴趣范围不断发展；兴趣发展越来越具有稳定性并且受外部因素影响较大；随着年龄的增长，直接兴趣在向间接兴趣转变，但依然占主导地位。本文的目的即是根据这些特点，给出相应的对策以增强小学教学的有效性，提高小学生的学业成绩。
 
This study is based on a questionnaire survey of 220 pupils of Hangzhou Experimental Foreign Language School, to explore the characteristics of the development of primary students interested. The survey found that the pupils ' interest in learning has the following characteristics: significant gender differences; continuous development of Interest ; increasingly interested in developing stability and influence by external factors ; grow older , a direct interest in the indirect interested in change, but still dominant . The purpose of this paper is based on these characteristics, given the appropriate measures to enhance the effectiveness of teaching in primary schools to improve the academic performance of primary school students.
 

关键字：小学生；兴趣；特点；对策 
 
Keyword:  pupils;  interest;  character;  countermeasure

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