有机与无机肥料配施对小油菜产量和品质的影响本试验研究了肥料对于小油菜产量和品质的影响，在室外盆栽的条件下，设置不同的有机肥和无机肥配施处理种植小油菜。通过分析各处理的产量和品质，获得适宜的有机肥和无机肥施用量配比。结果表明，有机肥以及有机无机肥配施与单施无机肥相比，施用有机肥以及有机无机肥料配施的方式，明显提高了小油菜中叶绿素和维生素C的含量并且显著降低硝酸盐的含量，有机无机配施7:3的处理能够取得理想的效果。本试验可以为小油菜肥料施用量配比提供较好的参考依据。
关键词：有机肥和无机肥；小油菜；产量；品质；硝酸盐
Effect of Combined Application of Organic and Inorganic Fertilizer on the Yield and Quality of Edible Rape
Abstract：This experiment was conducted to study the effects of fertilizer on the yield and quality of rape, setting different inorganic fertilizer and organic fertilizer treatment in the outdoor pot culture conditions .Through the analysis of yield and quality of each treatment to obtain the appropriate ratio of the amount of organic fertilizer and inorganic fertilizer. The results show that, the organic fertilizer and inorganic fertilizer combined with organic manure and chemical fertilizers, application of organic fertilizers and inorganic fertilizer application way, could increase chlorophyll and vitamin C content and can significantly reduce the nitrate content in rape, and the combined rate of organic and inorganic fertilizer was 7:3 can achieve the ideal effect. This experiment can provide better reference for the small rape fertilizer use ratio.
Key word：organic fertilizer and inorganic fertilizer; rape; yield; quality; nitrate
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