层次分析法及其实际应用

层次分析法是用于解决各行各业决策问题的重要方法，具有简单、实用的特点。它可以通过定性分析和定量分析的结合，以目标、准则、方案这三个层次为基础，进行决策选择。目前，层次分析法可以在方案比较、成果评比、规划和测评等众多领域应用，应用范围十分广泛。本文通过对层次分析法的发展、原理以及具体实例的介绍，说明了如何运用yaahp软件来解决有关汽车故障的问题。

关键词：层次分析法；yaahp软件 ；判断矩阵

Analytic Hierarchy Process and Its Practical Application

Abstract: Analytic hierarchy process is an important method used to solve decision-making problems in all walks of life, it is simple and practical. Through the combination of qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis, it can make decision and choice on the basis of target, criterion and scheme. At present, analytic hierarchy process can be applied in many fields such as scheme comparison,   result evaluation, planning and evaluation, and has a wide range of applications. This paper introduces the development , principle and specific examples of analytic hierarchy process, and explains how to use yaahp software to solve problems related to automobile faults.

Key words: Analytic hierarchy process; yaahp software; Judgment matrix

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