儒家思想在中国古代社会长期占据主导地位，而作为国术的传统武术则必然受到主流思想的影响。本文运用文献资料法、逻辑分析法从四个方面论述了儒家思想对中国传统武术的影响，即儒家思想对武术的技术体系、传承体系、价值取向、伦理道德体系的影响。武术道德以儒家“仁义”思想为核心，技术体系受到“礼”性的规范，形成了“天人合一”的动作特色，因此便形成了以“舍身成仁义”，胸怀天下，行侠仗义的英雄人生观及“中庸中和”为追求的处事修为的价值体系。武术能源远流长除具有仁义思想外还在于它以家庭伦理为规范的师徒传承体系。
关键词： 儒家思想；武术技术体系；传承体系；价值取向；伦理道德
Analysis of the influence of Confucianism on Chinese traditional Wushu
Abstract
Confucianism dominated long in ancient Chinese society, as a traditional martial arts Wushu is inevitable under the influence of mainstream ideology. Using literature and logical analysis method, this article discusses the influence of Confucianism on the traditional Chinese martial arts from four aspects which are about technical system, transmission system, value orientation, ethical and moral system. Wushu morality takes the "Benevolence" of the Confucian as the core, technical system forms a "oneness" action features with the regulated of "Rite", so they constructs a heroic outlook on life which is characterized by “suicide into a virtue”, minding the world, a strong sense of justice and ready to help the weak and a value system which aims at "the doctrine of neutral" for the pursuit. Martial arts can have a long history not only by its benevolence thought but also by its mentoring inheritance system which is regulated by family ethics.
Keywords: Confucianism；Technical system Mentoring； inheritance system； Value orientation；Ethical moral
目 录
引言 1
第一章 研究对象与方法 1
1.1研究对象 1
1.2研究方法 1
1.2.1 文献资料法 1
1.2.2 逻辑分析法 1
第二章 儒家思想对传统武术的影响分析 1
2.1儒家思想对中国传统武术技术体系的影响 1
2.1.1“礼”对武术技术体系的影响 2
2.1.2天人合一对武术技术体系的影响 3
2.2儒家思想对中国传统武术传承体系的影响 4
2.3儒家思想对中国传统武术价值取向的影响 5
2.3.1侠文化 5
2.3.2武术人士的纯朴性价值观念 6
2.3.3 以中庸为特征的价值观念 6
2.3.4 儒家思想对武术健身价值的影响 7
2.4儒家思想对中国传统武术伦理道德的影响 7
第三章 结论与建议 9
参考文献 10
谢 辞 11
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