商务英语书信的用词特征

摘  要

商务英语书信双向交流的目的是要有效地进行思想、信息的交流, 以及使双方获得相互理解和尊重, 最终完成商品或服务的购买或售卖交易。本文首先讨论了商务英语书信及其用词特征。接着试从四个方面分析了商务英语书信中的用词特征，即在商务英语书信中，使用简洁的词汇能使它不冗繁，不重复，很精简；使用明了的词汇能使它不含糊，很精准；使用具体的词汇能使它生动，特殊，有说服力；使用谦恭的词汇能使它积极，周到，真诚。最后发现，这些商务英语书信的用词特征在实际贸易书信中有着举足轻重的现实意义。

关键词：商务英语，书信，词汇，特征

 
Vocabulary Characteristics of Business English Letters

ABSTRACT

 The purpose of the business English letters written to each other is to exchange ideas and information , to make the business people understood and respected by each other, and finally to finish the selling or buying of goods or services. Firstly, this paper discusses business English letters and their vocabulary characteristics. Secondly, it tries to illustrate the vocabulary characteristics of business English letters from four aspects: using concise vocabulary to make business English letters not-wordy, not-repetitive and short; using clear vocabulary to make business English letters not-hedging and precise; using concrete vocabulary to make business English letters vivid, specific and persuasive; using courteous vocabulary to make business English letters positive, considerate and sincere. Finally, this paper finds out that these vocabulary characteristics of business English letters plays a very important role in real business trade.

Key words: business English, letters, vocabulary, characteristics

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