随着我国高等教育收费制度的改革，高等教育成本与分担已成为高等教育管理者、决策者及受教育者最为关注的问题之一。本文接着介绍了高等教育成本分担的含义，同时提出了高等教育成本分担的基本原则，即受益原则和能力原则。本文还从多个方面对我国高等教育成本分担的必然性和可能性进行分析论证，并通过统计数据说明当前我国政府对公立高校的财政拨款占普通本专科院校教育经费支出比例正在呈逐年下降的趋势，而个人和社会直接分担高等教育成本的比例则逐年上升。
关键词：高等教育；成本分担；教育费用
Abstract
With the innovation of the tuition-charging system of higher education in china, the higher education cost and its cost-sharing have become one of the issues that draw most attention from the administrative level，the policy-makers of higher education，and the educated. This paper discusses the meaning of the cost-sharing of higher education. Meanwhile，this paper puts forth the basic principles for cost-sharing of higher education: the principle of benefit and the principle of ability. Additionally，from several aspects，this paper conducts on analysis of the necessity and feasibility of cost-sharing in higher education. Statistics shows that presently the rate between governmental financial aids to publish universities and the educational expenditure of general universities tends to fall every year whereas the part of educational cost directly shouldered by individuals，enterprises，and the society is on a yearly rise .
Key word: higher education ；cost-sharing；educational appropriations
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