浅析《野性的呼唤》中独特的超人哲学

作为美国文学界中的自然主义先驱，杰克伦敦极佳的声誉不仅来自他刚健的写作风格，还在于他对资产阶级社会和美国社会问题的抨击。在他所有的著作中，《野性的呼唤》是最受欢迎的作品之一。这篇论文着重于对小说中所展现出的杰克•伦敦的特殊的超人哲学进行分析。透过分析，我们不难发现伦敦的这种特殊的超人情结源于他的人生经历以及对不同学说混杂的吸收。在作者看来，伦敦的超人哲学对于我们对他作品的研究以及我们的人生哲学都具有有益的启发作用。

关键词：超人哲学; 杰克•伦敦; 巴克
A Brief Analysis of the Peculiar Superman Philosophy
in The Call of the Wild

 
A pioneer of naturalism in American literature, Jack London deserves his excellent reputation not only for his vigorous writing style, but also his attacks on the bourgeois society and American social problems. Among all his works, The Call of the Wild is one of the greatest. And in this paper, I’d like to analyze the peculiar superman philosophy of London revealed in this immortal work. Through analyses, the origins of London’s superman complex are exposed to be his personal experiences and his tumultuous absorption of various doctrines. In my view, London’s superman philosophy is quite instructive and enlightening to our studies on his works as well as our philosophies of life.

Key words: superman philosophy; Jack London; Buck

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