大学生人际交往团体心理辅导方案的设计与实施

摘    要
目的：设计一份大学生人际交往团体心理辅导的方案；具体实施该方案，并研究这份方案对于提高大学生人际交往水平的作用。方法：1.结合大学生人际交往的特点以及相应的团体心理辅导的理论，进行方案的设计；2.采用量表测试、开放式问卷与诊断性面谈相结合的方法,选取21名大学生,开展为期5周的团体心理辅导活动。以心理健康自评量表（SCL-90）和情绪-社交孤独量表为评估工具,在辅导前、后两次对被试进行测查；3.在方案实施的过程中，运用相应的团体心理辅导的技术，如角色扮演，行为训练等。结论：经过量化与质化的效果评估，这是一份有效地大学生人际交往团体心理辅导的方案。
关键词：大学生，人际交往，团体心理辅导
 

ABSTRACT
Objective：The program of college students’ interpersonal psychological counseling is designed, which is carried on specifically and studied for the effect on improving the level of college student’s interpersonal role. Method: 1.The program is carried out by combining the characteristics of interpersonal relationships and the corresponding theory of psychological counseling groups; 2.21 students who were selected by measurement, opening questionnaire and diagnosticinter viewing participated in the 5 weeks' group counseling. They were tested with mental health self-rating scale (SCL-90) and emotional - social loneliness scale before and after the group counseling;3.The corresponding group psychological counseling techniques such as role-playing, behavior training are  used  in the course of the implementation of the program. Conclusion：Through quantitative and qualitative assessment of the effect, this is an effective interpersonal group of college students' psychological counseling program
Key words: college students, interpersonal relationships, group psychological counseling

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