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中国银行业并购的现状及发展研究——剖析汇丰集团并购战略


全文字数:20000字左右  原创时间:<=2022年

【内容摘要】

中国银行业并购的现状及发展研究——剖析汇丰集团并购战略


中国银行业并购的现状及发展研究——剖析汇丰集团并购战略
摘  要

随着经济全球化和金融自由化的不断发展,国际金融市场不断向一体化进程迈进。20世纪90年代以来,为提高银行的国际竞争力,全球银行业掀起了一波并购热潮。
纵观西方国家的并购发展史,首先跃入眼帘的便是通过持续不断并购活动扩张市场,从而从最初的一家区域性银行,一跃而成发展为国际知名的银行及金融服务集团的汇丰集团。
我国国内市场经济环境的日趋成熟,也使我国银行业的经营环境得以改善。近些年来四大国有银行相继上市,令人们看到了通过并购来通向国际金融市场的这条便捷之路。
本文首先对银行业并购的概念及动因作出诠释,再通过研究西方国家百年来并购重组的现状及特点,着重以汇丰银行半个多世纪以来的并购过程作为案例,分析其并购的战略及启示。最终结合我国国有商业银行现阶段并购的成效与特点,提出中资银行未来开展银行业并购活动的发展战略及未来展望。

关键词:银行并购,汇丰集团,并购战略

 

ABSTRACT

With the development of economic globalization and financial liberalization, the international financial markets keep the intergration process forward. In order to improve the international competitiveness, a wave of mergers and acquisitions in international banking has occurred since 1990's.
Throughout the history of mergers and acquisitions in Western countries, the first jumped into the eye is the HSBC Group, which developed from the initial regional bank to an internationally renowned banking and financial services group, through continuous M&A activities.
With Chinese domestic econmic market becoming mature, our banking business environment will be enhanced. In recent years, the four major state-owned banks have been listed, which shows a convenient way to lead to a global financial market through mergers and acquisitions.
Firstly, the paper explains the concept and causes of bank mergers and acquisitions, then analyses the M&A strategy and inspiration of HSBC Group through study of the status and characteristics of Western countries’ centuries’ M&A process, with an emphasis on HSBC. The final stage, combined with the current effectiveness and characteristics of state-owned commercial banks M&A activities, the paper puts forward the development strategy and future prospects of M&A in future Chinese banking.

Key Words:Bank Mergers and Acquisitions,the HSBC Group,M&A Strategy

 

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