从传统丧葬的角度对比研究中西文化差异
从传统丧葬的角度对比研究中西文化差异
Abstract
The tendency of cultural globalization and popularity of modern funeral business are increasing the disappearance of traditional Chinese and western funeral culture. Consequently, study and protection on traditional funeral culture becomes very important. By means of reading materials on funeral, philosophy and religion and search information on the internet, this paper analyzes the manifestation differences of traditional funeral customs between western countries and our country from the perspective of mourning attire, buried equipment, funerary rituals and funerary taboos. In addition, the paper explores the culture differences and similarities. The result revealed that the funeral customs differences rooted in different value of death, philosophical thinking and religious belief. It also revealed their similar purposes and functions of funeral. In the end, this paper gives some suggestions to the protection of traditional funeral culture. As a whole, this paper not only helps readers know more about traditional funeral culture but also the culture differences between western countries and our country, which plays an important role on the protection of traditional funeral culture.
Key Words: traditional funeral; manifestation; culture difference; culture similarities
中文摘要
文化全球化的趋势以及现代殡葬事业的蓬勃发展正加速着传统中西丧葬文化的灭亡，因此，传统丧葬文化的研究与保护显得尤为重要。通过阅读丧葬，哲学，宗教等方面材料以及上网查找信息等途径，本文从丧服，丧葬用具，丧葬礼仪和丧葬禁忌等四方面分析了中西传统丧葬习俗的表现形式。另外，本文也探究了其文化差异。结果显示，中西传统丧葬习俗的不同源于其不同的死亡文化，哲学观念和宗教信仰。另外，本文也揭示了中西丧葬的相同点：葬礼的目的与功能。在文章最后，本文给传统丧葬文化的保护提出了一些建议。总之，本文帮助读者了解更多传统丧葬文化和中西文化的差异，对传统丧葬文化的保护发挥了一定的作用。
关键词： 传统丧葬； 表现形式； 文化差异； 文化共同点
*若需了解更多与协助请咨询↓→[电脑QQ][手机QQ]【数据协助】
