网络流行句及其背后的社会心理分析

网络流行句及其背后的社会心理分析
摘  要

网络语言特色鲜明，近来倍受关注，而文章则集中研究网络流行句。通过对所搜集到的400个网络流行句的定性和定量研究,分析了网络流行句在语音、词汇、句法和修辞几个层面所体现的语言特色，比如古汉语与现代汉语混用，汉语与英语混用，方言与现代汉语混用，多用修辞，其中多用修辞是网络流行句最突出的语言特色。另外，文章基于对网络流行句主要涵盖的内容的分析以及网络流行句主要传播群体的分析研究了网络流行句所反映的主要心理倾向，即求新心理，娱乐心理，关注社会，模仿心理以及一定的悲观心理。

关键词：网络流行句；语言特色；修辞；心理倾向
Analysis of Network Popular Sentences and the Social Psychology Behind Them
 

ABSTRACT

Network Language has been paid considerable attention to recently because of the distinct features it has, and this thesis focuses on the study of network popular sentences. Based on qualitative and quantitative analyses of the 400 sentences this thesis researches into the language features of network popular sentences from four levels, namely, phonological, lexical, syntactical and rhetorical level. Such features are displayed as the combination of modern and archaic Chinese, the combination of English and Chinese, the combination of dialects and standard Chinese, a profusion of rhetorical devices and so on. Among them, the frequent employment of rhetorical devices is the most prominent feature of network popular sentences. Moreover, this thesis probes into the main psychological tendencies behind network popular sentences based on the analyses of the main group that network popular sentences are spreading among and the main subjects of network popular sentences. Five main psychological tendencies are found, namely, the pursuit of creativeness and personality, the inclination towards entertainment, the great concern over social events or phenomenon, the tendency to imitate others and the tendency to be sad or pessimistic.

Key words: network popular sentences；language feature；rhetoric; psychological tendency

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