xx地区产业结构的特色与优化升级策略

xx地区产业结构的特色与优化升级策略
摘    要

从1979年改革开放开始，江门地区与珠江三角洲其它城市一样，借助政策的优惠和靠近港澳的优越地理条件，开始从“三来一补”加工贸易发展起来。在将近30年的发展历程里，当中有辉煌的时期，也有因城市定位偏差而导致发展滞后的时期。现在，江门周边地区的发展迅速，已纷纷赶超了江门市。江门地区要急起直追，需要正确把握当前世界经济发展的总趋势，了解自身的优势和劣势，借鉴其它城市的发展经验，找到适合自身发展的方向，制定正确发展的路线，促使江门地区的产业结构朝着具有江门特色的方向优化升级。以江门地区的产业结构现状为出发点，全面地分析了江门地区的区位优势与劣势，从世界经济发展的总趋势的角度指出江门地区产业结构升级所面临的机遇和挑战，并借鉴广东省产业结构的调整模式，把江门市产业结构现状与广东省整体产业结构现状进行对比，找出差异的原因，在明确了产业结构调整方向的基础上，最后提出具有江门特色的产业结构优化升级的策略。

[关键词]  产业结构； 劳动密集型产业； 资金密集型产业； 产业转移

Abstract
Since the introduction of Reforming and Opening-up Policy in China in 1979, Jiangmen region, like other cities in Zhujiang Delta, begins to develop its manufacturing Industries in virtue of policy favor and traffic convenience. During 30-year’s development, it has seen proud period, as well as backward times due to orientation mistakes. As of now, the cities nearby Jiangmen are progressing rapidly and Jiangmen region has been overtaken. It is necessary for Jiangmen to hold the developing trend of world economy, to realize the advantage and disadvantages of its own and learn from other region for their developing experience in order to orientate the region to find the suitable route of development,  and to speed the upgrading of industrial structure with Jiangmen's local features. This thesis begins with the facts of the industrial structure of Jiangmen, analyzes the region advantages and disadvantages across-the-board. When addressing the developing trend of the world economy, it pointes out that what kinds of opportunities and challenges that Jiangmen will meet. The adjustments to Guangdong's industrial structure is mentioned as reference in this context. After comparing the facts of Jiangmen's industries with those of Guangdong,  the reasons that lead to the differences are pointed out. Consequently strategies for optimizing  and upgrading  industries with Jiangmen's local features are presented on the basis of understanding the adjustment trend of the region's industrial structure.

[Key words] industrial structure; labor-intensive industry; funds-intensive industry; industrial transformation

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