广东省S镇政府行政成本问题研究

广东省S镇政府行政成本问题研究
【摘要】行政成本是行政学研究领域中具有重要实践意义的课题。20世纪80年代以来政府行政成本问题日益引起世界各国的普遍关注。本文从行政成本的基本内涵出发，分析了行政成本的种类、评价指标和影响因素。通过对广东省S镇2002年-2006年行政成本的纵向比较，得出S镇行政成本相对偏高的结论及具体表现。然后，在数据分析的基础上，对S镇行政成本相对偏高的原因进行剖析。最后，针对存在的问题，提出了控制S镇政府行政成本的具体对策。
【关键词】 行政成本；成本控制；政府绩效
The research on administrative cost of “S” town in GuangDong province
【Abstract】Administrative cost is an important topic which has significant practical means in the field of administration study. Since the 1980s，the issue of administrative cost has appealed general concern of all countries in the world. Reducing administrative cost has one of the main driving force of worldwide administrative reform，which is also the major issues that our government faced and must be resolved. "reduce administrative cost"，"deepening administrative reform" and "promoting political construction and political reform" are important content in the 16th National Party Congress report，which is a sign that China's government is urgent to reduce administrative cost. However，town governments is the most grass-roots level in China's administrative system，they are the tentacles and cornerstone in the system of government agencies，their work performance and work style have direct impact on the Party and the country's image. But for a long time，China's town government's administrative cost is large in scale，not standardized and have high cost，which seriously affected the town's economic development. Therefore， the research on the town government's administrative cost and the ideas and methods of saving costs and improving efficiency is necessary，which can help improve the town government's financial position，improve the administrative efficiency of the town government，reduce the burden of people，increase social welfare，besides，it also have great significance in building a socialist new countryside and a harmonious society.
    Starting form the basic content of administrative cost，this paper analyzes the types， evaluation indicators and influencing factors of administrative cost. Then，on the basis of data analysis， he reasons why S town have relatively high administrative cost have been analyze. Finally，as for the existing problems，the paper puts forward the specific countermeasures of controlling the administrative cost in S town government.
【Key words】administrative cost  town government  cost control 

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