《倾城之恋》白流苏与《金色笔记》安娜的对比研究
《倾城之恋》白流苏与《金色笔记》安娜的对比研究
摘 要
张爱玲和多丽丝.莱辛是同时期中西方最著名的两位女作家。她们的作品一直都受到广泛的关注。《倾城之恋》是张爱玲作品中罕见的以喜剧结尾收场的小说，《金色笔记》是莱辛获得诺贝尔奖的代表作。论文首先介绍了张爱玲和她的《倾城之恋》、莱辛和她的《金色笔记》，然后重点对比研究了《倾城之恋》女主人公白流苏和《金色笔记》女主人公安娜对婚姻的不同态度，并分析了造成她们不同婚姻态度的原因，白流苏的婚姻态度主要受她所生活的客观环境的左右，而安娜的婚姻态度更多地是受到其主观的要争取独立的女性主义思想的影响。白流苏将婚姻当做生活安稳的保障，而安娜以事业成功和个人独立为重。处于同样低下的社会地位，两位女主人翁与命运抗争、努力追求幸福。对比两位女主人实际上是在对比两位女作家。东方作家张爱玲和西方作家莱辛，她们对女性命运同情，她们努力与命运抗争，不愧为世界女性的楷模。
关键词：《倾城之恋》；《金色笔记》；白流苏；安娜
A Comparison between Liusu Bai，the Protagonist in Love in a Fallen city， and Anna， the Protagonist in The Golden Notebook
ABSTRACT
Zhang Ailing and Doris Lessing, both of them are the most famous female writers in the world. Love in a fallen City is one of the most famous novels by Zhang and the story has a happy ending, which is rare in Zhang’s novels. The Golden Notebook is the representative novel by Doris Lessing and helps Lessing win the Nobel Prize in literature. This paper gives a brief introduction first to Zhang Ailing and her novel Love in a Fallen City, and then to Doris Lessing and her novel The Golden Notebook. Then a comparison is made between Liusu Bai and Anna. First their attitudes towards marriage are compared. To Liusu Bai, marriage helps bring her a stable and rich life and marriage is her career. To Anna marriage is not so important because she has a career to pursue. Liusu Bai’s attitudes towards marriage are influenced by the objective setting while Anna’s attitudes towards marriage are guided by her subjective female consciousness to be independent. What is the same for the two characters is that they had the same low social status and they both fight hard to pursue their happiness. To some extent comparing the two protagonists is to compare the two authors. Zhang and Lessing, one eastern writer and one western writer, what they share is their great sympathy for the suffering of the females. The two great female writers set the world women great examples to follow because they never stop fighting to be masters of their destiny.
Key words: Love in a fallen City ; The Golden Notebook; Liusu Bai; Anna
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