中美英雄观对比与分析

［摘　要］ 英雄观是指人类在发展过程中所形成的一种具有集体意识的价值观。作为价值观的一种，它的形成发展和社会文化背景及历史背景有着密切的联系，因此中美两国英雄观差异实则是中美价值观差异的一种表现。本文共包括五章。第一章分别介绍了中美英雄观的不同概念。第二章和第三章是本篇论文的主体部分，作者运用丰富的例子从概念认知、评价标准的角度对比了中美英雄观的差异。论文的第四章是关于当今中美英雄观融合趋势。最后在结论部分，总结了中美英雄观各自的合理成分，并为中国特色英雄观的形成指明了方向。本篇论文旨在通过对中美英雄观的对比与分析，找出差异并分析原因。希望通过此文增进中美两国人民在英雄观方面的相互理解，促进中美文化交流。

［关键词］ 英雄观；表现差异；融合趋势

Comparative Analysis of the Concepts of Hero Between Chinese and Americans
 
Abstract: The concept of hero refers to a value with collective consciousness formed during the process of human development. As one type of values, the formation and development of the concept of hero has a close relationship with its social history and cultural background. Therefore, the difference of concepts of hero between Chinese and Americans is a reflection of the Sino-American value differences. This thesis tries to find the different representations of Sino-American concept of hero and analyses the cause by comparing the representations. This thesis consists of four chapters. Chapter 1 introduces Chinese and Americans different definitions of the concepts of hero generally. Chapter 2 and Chapter 3 are the main parts of the thesis, which use abundant examples to analyze different representations of the concept of hero between Chinese and American from the prospects of cognition and the evaluation standards. Chapter 4 is about the fusion tendency of the Sino-American concepts of hero at presentation. The last chapter is the conclusion, which summarizes the reasonable components of the two concepts of hero and draws a new practical direction for the formation of the concept of hero with Chinese characteristics. The author does hope that this thesis could contribute to enhancing the mutual understanding on the concepts of hero between Chinese and Americans and improving Sino-American mutual cultural exchanges.

Key words:  concepts of hero; different performances; fusion tendency

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