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论公共行政中的公民参与


全文字数:8500字左右  原创时间:<=2022年

【内容摘要】

论公共行政中的公民参与


公民参政主要是伴随着公民社会的产生、公民意识的觉醒而来。西方一直将公民称为“政治人”,因为人对政治的热忱和对政治的关注,才逐步促进着政治的发展,也促进着人类社会的进步。公共行政产生的原因就是公共产品、公共服务的特殊性,非竞争性、非排他性的公共产品为公民更好的生活提供保障,而这些公共服务之所以得到最大效果的服务,最需要的就是公民自己的参与和管理。公共政策的制定和执行是当代行政管理的重要组成部分,为保证公共政策的公共性、公平性、合法性和稳定性,有必要让公民参与到公共政策中来,建立政府与公民的互动关系。
关键词:公共行政;公民社会;公民参与;民主政治

On the Citizen Participation in Public Administration
 
Abstract:The citizen participates in government mainly follows civil society's production, the citizen to realize awakens. The west has been called the citizen “the political person”, because of human to politics zealous and to political attention, only then gradually is promoting the political development, is also promoting human society's progress. The public administration produces the reason is the public product, the collective services particularity, the non-competitiveness, the non-exclusive public product provides the safeguard for the citizen good life, the reason that but these collective services obtain the biggest effect service, most needs is citizen own participation and the management. The constitution and implement of public is an important part of the contemporary administration. To insure the commonality, justice, validity and stability, it’s necessary to allow citizens to participate in the public policies and build an intercommunity between government and citizens.
Key word:Public administration; Civil society; Citizen participation; Democracy

  
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